AI

March 5, 2025

AI for Clinical Trials: Reducing Site Burden & Enhancing Patient Engagement

Clinials - AI streamlining ethics documentation and compliance in clinical trials
Clinials - AI streamlining ethics documentation and compliance in clinical trials

Clinical trials are fundamental to advancing medical science, yet they often impose significant burdens on patients, site networks, and clinical research organizations (CROs). These challenges can hinder patient recruitment, prolong study timelines, and escalate costs. Addressing these issues is not only crucial for enhancing the efficiency and effectiveness of clinical research but also for ensuring its long-term success. 

What Are the Biggest Challenges in Clinical Trials Today?

1. Patient Engagement and Communication

Clear communication and trial clarity are increasingly cited as key components of success, from patient engagement to retention. What the figures tell us: 37% of sites under-enroll volunteers, and 11% fail to enroll a single patient.

Limited patient awareness, complex eligibility criteria, and demanding participation requirements contribute to this challenge.

2. Complexity of Trial Protocols

Over the past two decades, the average number of procedures in clinical trials has increased by 86%, and eligibility criteria have grown by 50%.

Complex protocols deter patient participation and overwhelm site staff, leading to errors and deviations.

3. Administrative and Operational Burdens on Sites

Clinical research sites face mounting pressures:

  • 48% cite patient recruitment and enrolment as major concerns.

  • Increasing trial complexity makes it more difficult for sites to manage multiple studies efficiently.

How AI is Transforming Clinical Trials & Reducing Site Burden

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is rapidly transforming the clinical trial landscape, offering innovative solutions to streamline processes, reduce costs, and alleviate the burdens on patients and research sites. Here are some examples of how AI is driving change:

1. AI-Generated Content for Patient Recruitment

  • AI-driven platforms analyze electronic health records (EHRs), genetic data, and real-world evidence to match patients with suitable trials more accurately.

  • Natural Language Processing (NLP) tools scan physician notes and online patient discussions to identify eligible participants.

  • AI chatbots provide automated pre-screening, reducing the workload for site staff and increasing recruitment efficiency.

  • AI Agents as a service generating plain language content to ease patient consent communications

2. Simplified Protocol Optimization

  • AI analyses past trial data to predict feasibility, ensuring eligibility criteria are not overly restrictive.

  • Machine learning models optimize trial design to minimize redundant procedures, making trials more accessible to patients and reducing site burden.

  • AI-powered document summarization tools translate complex protocols into plain language, making them easier to understand for all stakeholders.

3. Enhanced Patient Engagement and Retention

  • AI-driven mobile apps offer real-time patient monitoring, sending reminders and tracking adherence to trial protocols.

  • Personalized AI-driven communication improves patient retention by addressing concerns and offering tailored support.

  • Virtual assistants answer patient queries in real-time, alleviating site staff workload.

4. Automation in Ethics and Compliance Documentation

  • AI-powered tools generate standardized ethics and compliance documentation, reducing errors and accelerating approvals.

  • Automated AI checks ensure consistency across multi-site trials, reducing protocol deviations and improving regulatory adherence.

5. AI for Data Collection and Trial Monitoring

  • AI-driven remote monitoring systems detect anomalies in trial data, identifying potential issues before they escalate.

  • Automated transcription and data entry tools reduce administrative workload, freeing up research coordinators for higher-value tasks.

  • Technology-enable solutions can detect early signs of inefficacy or safety concerns, allowing for faster decision-making and adaptive trial designs.

Additional Strategies to Reduce Burdens

While AI plays a significant role, other complementary strategies also help ease the load on patients and sites:

1. Enhancing Patient Education

  • Providing clear, concise trial information empowers patients to make informed decisions.

  • Digital tools, such as video explainers and interactive guides, can make participation expectations clearer.

2. Supporting Multi-Site Trials with Standardized Communication

  • AI-powered translation tools and a central hub ensure consistent documentation across different regions, supporting global trial expansion.

  • Automated protocol adaptation allows easier adjustments for regulatory differences.

3. Improved Collaboration Between Stakeholders

  • Engaging patient advocacy groups helps design trials that are more patient-friendly.

  • Analytics help CROs and sponsors identify potential bottlenecks before they become critical delays.

Why Clinials is the AI Solution for Streamlining Clinical Trials

Clinials offers an AI-powered solution to address many of these challenges, providing:

  • AI-driven document simplification: Complex trial protocols are converted into plain language, ensuring clarity for both patients and site staff.

  • Automated content generation: Protocol summaries, recruitment materials, and forms are created quickly and efficiently.

  • Stakeholder engagement support: CROs, site coordinators, and patient recruitment teams benefit from AI-powered insights and content, improving overall efficiency.

  • Seamless multi-site collaboration: One platform ensures the documentation remains consistent across different trial locations.

AI is proving to be a potential game-changer, transforming how trials are conducted by reducing inefficiencies, improving compliance, and making research more accessible.

Platforms like Clinials leverage AI, and human-in-the-middle safeguards, to address key bottlenecks, enhancing clinical trial efficiency while reducing workload pressures for both patients and clinical professionals. As AI continues to evolve, its role in streamlining trials and accelerating medical breakthroughs will only grow, making it an essential tool for the future of clinical research.

Want to see how AI can optimise your clinical trial process? Try a free trial or Schedule a demo with Clinials today!